🌍 Geography Book 6th Class (English Medium) – KPK Textbook PDF
The Geography Book for Class 6 (English Medium) is an important part of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) curriculum, published by the KPK Textbook Board. This book introduces students to the dynamic and diverse nature of the Earth, exploring physical landforms, global climates, human interaction with nature, and the challenges posed by natural disasters.
This post includes a complete topic-wise breakdown of the book, along with a direct PDF download link for students and teachers.
📚 Chapter-Wise Explanation of the Geography 6th Class KPK Book
1. Structure of Earth and Types of Rocks
In this chapter, students learn about:
- The internal layers of Earth: crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.
- The importance of tectonic plates and how they move.
- Three main types of rocks:
- Igneous Rocks (formed by cooling of lava/magma),
- Sedimentary Rocks (formed by compressed layers of minerals and fossils),
- Metamorphic Rocks (formed by pressure and heat).
This chapter builds the foundation of understanding Earth’s physical makeup.
2. Mountains, Plateaus, and Valleys
Students will understand:
- The formation of landforms due to tectonic activity and erosion.
- Different types of mountains: fold mountains, block mountains, and volcanic mountains.
- Features and importance of plateaus and valleys.
- Famous mountain ranges like the Himalayas, Alps, and Rockies.
This topic highlights the beauty and significance of Earth’s physical features.
3. Climatic Regions of the World
This chapter explains:
- The concept of climate zones and their characteristics.
- Major climatic zones: Tropical, Temperate, Polar, Arid, and Mediterranean.
- How climate affects the lifestyle, crops, and clothing of people in different regions.
- Factors influencing climate: latitude, altitude, winds, ocean currents, and rainfall.
Students develop a global perspective on how climate shapes human life.
4. Forests of the World
In this chapter, students explore:
- The types of forests: Tropical Rainforests, Deciduous Forests, Coniferous Forests, and Mangroves.
- The locations and climatic requirements of each forest type.
- The importance of forests in providing oxygen, regulating climate, and supporting biodiversity.
- The impact of deforestation and the need for conservation.
This topic fosters awareness about environmental sustainability.
5. Natural Disasters
Students learn about:
- Various natural disasters including earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, cyclones, and landslides.
- Causes and effects of these disasters.
- Preventive measures, disaster preparedness, and safety tips.
- How humans can reduce damage through awareness and planning.
This chapter builds readiness and knowledge of natural threats.
6. Changing Earth and Human Activities
This topic connects geography with real-world challenges:
- How human activities like mining, construction, farming, and pollution are changing the Earth’s surface.
- Concepts like urbanization, industrialization, deforestation, and climate change.
- The need for eco-friendly development and responsible use of natural resources.
Students understand the impact of human actions and the value of sustainability.
✅ Key Features of the Book
- 100% aligned with the KPK Textbook Board curriculum
- Engaging explanations with illustrations and maps
- Builds geographical knowledge, critical thinking, and environmental awareness
- Suitable for school learning, assignments, and exams