📘 Geography Book 7th Class (English Medium) – KPK Textbook [Download PDF]
The Geography Book for Class 7 (English Medium), published by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Textbook Board (KPTBB), offers in-depth knowledge about Earth’s surface, natural resources, water management, settlements, and the impact of human activities. Designed according to the official KPK curriculum, this book builds on previous knowledge and prepares students for a better understanding of physical and human geography.
In this post, you’ll find a complete topic-wise explanation of the book along with a free PDF download link for students, teachers, and parents.
📚 Chapter-Wise Explanation of the Geography 7th Class KPK Book
1. 🌾 Plains and Rivers
This chapter introduces:
- The formation and importance of plains, especially alluvial plains which are highly fertile.
- Major river systems in Pakistan such as the Indus River System.
- The role of rivers in agriculture, irrigation, and transport.
- How floodplains and deltas are formed and why they are essential to ecosystems.
It helps students understand how rivers shape the land and support life.
2. 💧 Water Sources and Management
Students learn about:
- Different sources of water: rainwater, rivers, lakes, glaciers, underground water.
- Issues of water scarcity and the importance of water conservation.
- Modern methods of water management such as dams, reservoirs, canals, and tube wells.
- Water as a precious resource and strategies for sustainable usage.
This chapter promotes awareness of responsible water usage and conservation.
3. 🏡 Settlements and Land Use
In this chapter, students explore:
- Types of settlements: rural, urban, and suburban.
- Patterns of human settlements and factors affecting them, like water availability, soil fertility, and climate.
- Various land uses such as agricultural, industrial, residential, and commercial.
- The concept of urbanization and its impact on land and environment.
It links geography with everyday living and decision-making.
4. 🌱 Agriculture
This chapter covers:
- The importance of agriculture in Pakistan’s economy.
- Types of farming: subsistence farming, commercial farming, and mixed farming.
- Major crops of Pakistan: wheat, rice, cotton, sugarcane, etc.
- Problems faced by farmers such as water shortage, pests, and lack of modern technology.
- Ways to improve agriculture through technology and education.
Students understand the challenges and contributions of the farming sector.
5. 🌍 Climate Change
An essential chapter that includes:
- Causes of climate change: greenhouse gases, industrial emissions, deforestation.
- Effects of climate change: global warming, rising sea levels, unpredictable weather patterns, and melting glaciers.
- The impact on agriculture, human health, biodiversity, and the economy.
- Solutions: afforestation, use of renewable energy, eco-friendly practices.
It creates awareness of one of the biggest global challenges of our time.
6. ⚒️ Minerals and Power Resources
In this chapter, students learn:
- The types of minerals (metallic, non-metallic, energy minerals).
- Importance of minerals in construction, manufacturing, and daily life.
- Power resources: fossil fuels (coal, oil, gas), hydropower, wind, and solar energy.
- Issues like over-dependence on fossil fuels and the need to shift to renewable sources.
- The concept of energy conservation.
This topic is vital for understanding how countries manage their natural wealth and energy needs.
✅ Why This Book is Important
- Covers physical and human geography with updated examples
- Follows the KPK Textbook Board curriculum
- Enhances critical thinking and environmental awareness
- Designed for school exams, assignments, and self-study